Management Of 29 Years Old Women With Chronic Energy Deficiency Through Family Medicine Approach

Authors

  • Nabilah amirah Salsabila FK Unila
  • Muhammad Caesario Liazmi universitas lampung
  • RE Rizal Efendi universitas lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v13i2.568

Keywords:

Keyword: chronic energy deficiency, family medicine, childbearing age

Abstract

Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is a malnutrition problem caused by a lack of food intake for a long time, a matter of years. One of the problems that can occur in the long term due to lack of macronutrients in women of childbearing age (CBA) and pregnant women with CED is giving birth to babies with low birth weight, anemia, and decreased immunity. In Indonesia, 14.5% of non-pregnant women experience CED. In Lampung as many as 12.8% of women are not pregnant or CBA. Thus, it is very important to manage nutritional status comprehensively, especially in CBA. This study aims to identify internal and external risk factors and clinical problems present in the patient. Apply a holistic and comprehensive family doctor approach according to the problems found in the patient and carry out medicine-based management. This study is descriptive study about case report. The primary data obtained through anamnesis, physical examination and a visit to the home. Secondary data were obtained from medical records of patients. In this study the internal risk factor aspect in the patient is the patient's unhealthy eating and drinking patterns. Aspects of the patient's external factors due to lack of support and information from the family and the environment.

References

Supariasa. Penilaian Status Gizi. Jakarta: EGC; 2016.

Kabashneh, S., Alkassis, S., Shanah, L., dan Ali, H. A Complete Guide to Identify and Manage Malnutrition in Hospitalized Patients. Cureus; 2020.

Paramata, Y., & Sandalayuk, M. Kurang Energi Kronis pada Wanita Usia Subur di Wilayah Kecamatan Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo. Gorontalo Journal of Public Health.2019; vol.2:120.

Kemenkes RI. Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2018. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan: Jakarta; 2019.

Aprilianti D, Purba JSR. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Asupan Energi dan Protein Terhadap Risiko Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Wanita Usia Subur di Desa Hibun Kabupaten Sanggau. Pontianak Nutrition Journal. 2018; vol.1:36-9.

Sandjaja. Risiko Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Indonesia. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Gizi dan Makanan: Jakarta; 2009.

Supariasa ID, Bachyar B, Fajar I. Penilaian Status Gizi. EGC: Jakarta; 2013.

Ariyani DE, Achadi EL, Irawati A. Validitas Lingkar Lengan Atas Mendeteksi Risiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada Wanita Indonesia. Depok. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional. 2012; Vol.7:2.

Kemenkes RI. Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2007. Jakarta. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan: Jakarta; 2008.

Kemenkes RI. Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2013. Jakarta. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan: Jakarta; 2014.

Fenn B. Malnutrition in Humanitarian Emergencies. WHO Int; 2009.

Wubie A, et al. Determinants of chronic energy deficiency among non-pregnant and non-lactating women of reproductive age in rural Kebeles of Dera Distric, North West Ethioopia, 2019: Unmatched case control study. PLoS One; 2020.

Langmaid, G., Patrick, R., Kingsley, J., & Lawson, J. Applying the Mandala of Health in the Anthropocene. Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals. 2021; Suppl 2:8–21.

Rodwell VW, Bender DA, Botham KM, Kennelly PJ, Weil PA. Harper’s Illustrated Biochemistry. 30th Edition. New York. Lange: Mc Graw Hill Educ ation; 2015.

Tortora GJ, Derrickson B, Pace K, Roesch B, Stone C, Berry M, et al. Principles of Anatomy & Physiology. 13th Edition. United Stase of America. John Wiley & Sons Inc; 2012.

Glanz K, Rimer BK, Viswanath K. Heatlh Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research, and Practice. 4th Edition. Jossey-Bass:United States of America; 2008.

Published

2023-02-18

How to Cite

Salsabila, N. amirah, Liazmi, M. C. ., & Efendi, R. R. . (2023). Management Of 29 Years Old Women With Chronic Energy Deficiency Through Family Medicine Approach. Medical Profession Journal of Lampung, 13(2), 198-206. https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v13i2.568

Issue

Section

Artikel