Factorial Analysis Afecting Erectile Dysfunction Incidence of Benign Prostate Hyperplasia at Yukum Medical Centre Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v14i5.1116Keywords:
benign prostate hyperplasia, erectile dysfunction, risk factor.Abstract
Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) is the second most common urology’s disease in Indonesia. This disease occurs due to hyperplasia of stromal cells and epithelial cells of the prostate. The clinical manifestations of this disease consist of obstruction symptoms, irritation symptoms, and post void symptoms. People with BPH often complain about the decrease of their quality of life. One of the factor that Impaired to their quality of life is erectile dysfunction. This study aims to identify the factors that impact the incidence of erectile dysfunction in BPH patients at Yukum Medical Centre Hospital. There were 67 men with bph was obtained from Yukum Medical Centre Hospital in January-September 2021. Data were collected with International Index of Erectile Function-5 questionnaire and medical records. Data were analysis with chi-square test using SPSS and a p-value (<0,05 was considered significant). The result showed that 39 BPH patients had erectile dysfunction. Mean age of BPH patiens with erectile dysfunction was 66,74 (SD±6,51) and mean IIEF-5 scores of the BPH patients was 19,41 (SD±4,23). Age and prostate volume had significant impact with p-value 0,004 and 0,002 respectively. Treatment and medication didn’t have significant impact with p-value 0,193, and 0,856 respectively. Age and prostate volume have a significant impact on the incidence of erectile dysfunction in BPH patients. However, treatment and the type of medication doesn’t impact the risk of incident erectile dysfunction in BPH patients.
References
Mochtar CA, Umbas R, Soebadi DM, Rasyid N, Noegroho BS, Poernomo BB, dkk. Panduan penatalaksanaan klinis pembesaran prostat jinak (benign prostat hiperplasia/BPH). Ikatan Ahli Urologi Indonesia; 2015.
Fitriana N, Zuhirman, Suyanto. Hubungan benign prostate hyperthophy dengan disfungsi ereksi di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. J Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran. 2014.
Irwin GM. Erectile dysfunction. Prim Care. 2019;46(2): 249-255.
Mobley DF, Khera M, Baum N. Recent advances in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Postgrad Med J. 2017;93(1105):679-685.
Calogero AE, Burgio G, Condorelli RA, Cannarella R, Vignera SL. Epidemiology and risk factors of lower urinary tract symptoms/benign prostatic hyperplasia and erectile dysfunction. The Aging Male. 2018;22(1): 1-8.
Gacci M, Eardley I, Giuliano F, Hatzichristou D, Kaplan SA, Maggi M, dkk. Critical analysis of the relationship between sexual dyfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. J eur uro. 2011;60(4):809-25.
Kardasevic A, Milicevic S. The correlation between prostate volume in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia in relation to erectile dysfunction. Med Arch. 2016;70(6): 449-452.
Descazeaud A, Robert G, Taille ADL. Sexual consequences of BPH treatments. J Prog Urol. 2018;28(15): 839-847.
Voznesensky I, Shaw E, Kenneth MD, Yafi F, Hellstrom WJG. Benign prostatic hyperplasia treatment options and their effects on sexual function. Sexual Medicine Reviews. 2016;5: 87-102.
Mandang CS, Monoarfa RA, Salem B. Hubungan antara skor ipss dengan quality of life pada pasien bph dengan luts yang berobat di poli bedah RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jurnal e-Clinic. 2015;3(1): 490-497.
Muhalla HI. Studi fenomenologi: pengalaman disfungsi seksual pada klien pria diabetes di RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta. (Tesis). Universitas Indonesia. Depok; 2011.
Renardi AS, Hidayati RS, Murti B. Hubungan antara rasio lingkar pinggang-tinggi badan dan kejadian disfungsi ereksi pada laki-laki di kecamatan Jebres surakarta. J Jexus Kedokteran Komunitas. 2016;5(2): 31-41.
Kloping YP, Muharram FR, Reswari AM. Validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the international index of erectile function. J of Clinical Urology. 2020;14: 95-99.
Nunzio CD, Roehrborn CG, Anderson KE, Mcvary KT. Erectile dysfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms. European Urology Focus. 2017;412: 1-12.
Assmy AE, Elshal AM, Mekkawy R, Kappany HE, Ibrahiem EH. Erectile and ejaculatory functions changes following bipolar versus monopolar transurethral resection of the prostate: a prospective randomized study. Int Urol Nephrol. 2018;50(9): 1569-1576.
Mamoulakis C, Skolarikos A, Schulze M. Bipolar vs monopolar transurethral resection of the prostate: evaluation of the impact on overall sexual function in an international randomized controlled trial setting. BJU Int. 2013;112:109-120.
Sokhal AK, Sankhwar S, Goel A, Singh K, Kumar M, Purkait B, dkk. A Prospective study to evaluate sexual dysfunction and enlargement of seminal vesicles in sexually active men treated for benign prostatic hyperplasia by alpha-blockers. J Urology. 2017;118: 92-97.
Salamanca JIM, Fuente JML, Salamanca EM, Fernandez A, Cardoso AJ. Louro N, dkk. α1A-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonism Improves Erectile and Cavernosal Response in Rats With Cavernous Nerve Injury and Enhance Neurogenic Response in Human Corpus Cavernosum From Patients With Erectile Dysfunction Secondary to Radical Prostatectomy. J Sex Med. 2016;13:1844-1857.
Shin YS, Karna KK, choi BR, Park JK. Finasteride and erectile dysfunction in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia or male androgenetic alopecia. World J Mens Health. 2018;37(2): 157-165.
Corona G, Rastrelli G, Maseroli E, Balercia G, Sforza A, Forti G, dkk. Inhibitors of 5α-reductase inhibitor-related side effects in patients seeking medical care for sexual dysfunction. J Endocrinol. 2012;35: 915-920.
Hagberg KW, Divan HA, Persson R, Nickel JC, Jick SS. Risk of erectile dysfunction associated with use of 5-α reductase inhibitor for benign prostatic hyperplasia or alopecia: population based studies using the clinical practice research datalink. BMJ. 2016;354:4823.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Medical Profession Journal of Lampung
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
