The Risk Factor of Social Media Used in Obesity

Authors

  • Ratu Henggar Audrya Gharrieni Medical Faculty, Lampung University
  • Dian Isti Angraini Medical Faculty, Lampung University
  • Fidha Rahmayani Medical Faculty, Lampung University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v13i1.571

Keywords:

Body weight, Obesity, Social media

Abstract

Obesity has become one of the global health problems in the last decade due to the increasing likelihood of various diseases that can reduce quality of life. The prevalence of obesity in the world reached 1 billion in 2022, and an estimated 167 million people will have the health problems due to obesity. One of the factors that contribute to the incidence of obesity is social factors, it can affect individual lifestyles such as excessive food consumption and high calories, increased social media usage behavior so that physical activity decreases and can cause obesity. Some individuals tend to spend their time using social media with smartphones, tablets, laptops or computers which are thought to increase the risk. This article aims to determine whether the use of social media can increase the incidence of obesity in individuals and determine the effect on the incidence of obesity. Based on the literature review conducted, social media used can be a factor that increases the risk of obesity, especially if the intensity of social media used is high, because it can have an impact on individual health  in poor consumption behavior and disturbed sleep quality which can be a risk factor for obesity.

Author Biographies

Ratu Henggar Audrya Gharrieni, Medical Faculty, Lampung University

 

 

Dian Isti Angraini, Medical Faculty, Lampung University

 

 

Fidha Rahmayani, Medical Faculty, Lampung University

 

 

References

Lin X, Li H. Obesity: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutics. Front Endocrinol. 2021;12:706978. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.706978

WHO. World Obesity Day 2022 – Accelerating action to stop obesity. World Health Organization. Published 2022. https://www.who.int/news/item/04-03-20 22-world-obesity-day-2022-accelerating-action-to-stop-obesity#:~:text=More than 1 billion people,adolescents and 39 million children.

Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kemenkes RI; 2018.

Powell-Wiley TM, Poirier P, Burke LE, et al. Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2021;143(21):E984-E1010. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000973

Stigler F, Lustig R. Mechanisms, Pathophysiology, and Management of Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(15):1490-1492. doi:10.1056/nejmc1701944

Kazmi T, Nagi LF, Iqbal SP, et al. Relationship Between Physical Inactivity and Obesity in the Urban Slums of Lahore. Cureus. 2022;14(4):4-11. doi:10.7759/cureus.23719

Braveman P, Gottlieb L. The social determinants of health: It’s time to consider the causes of the causes. Public Health Rep. 2014;129(SUPPL. 2):19-31. doi:10.1177/00333549141291s206

Ramos E, Costa A, Araújo J, Severo M, Lopes C. Effect of television viewing on food and nutrient intake among adolescents. Nutrition. 2013;29(11):1362-1267. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2013.05.007.

Eaton K. D, Kann L, Kinchen S, et al. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance - United States, 2017. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2018;67(8):1-162. doi:10.15585/mmwr.ss6708a1

Setiawati FS, Mahmudiono T, Ramadhani N, Hidayati KF. Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial , Kebiasaan Olahraga , dan Obesitas Pada Remaja Di SMA Negeri 6 Surabaya Tahun 2019 Intensity of Social Media Usage , Exercise Habits , and Obesity among Adolescent in Senior High School 6 Surabaya 2019. Published online 2019:142-148. doi:10.2473/amnt.v3i3.2019.

Status AN, Husna DS, Puspita ID, et al. Correlation between Intensity of Social Media Use with Sleep Duration and Adolescent Nutritional Status. J Ris Gizi. 2020;8(2):76-84.

Cha EM, Hoelscher DM, Ranjit N, Chen B, Gabriel KP. Effect of Media Use on Adolescent Body Weight. Prev Chronic Dis. 2018;15(11):69-81. doi:10.5888/pcd15.180206

Sampasa-kanyinga H, Chaput J, Hamilton HA. Associations between the use of social networking sites and unhealthy eating behaviours and excess body weight in adolescents. itish J Nutr. 2015;114:1941-1947. doi:10.1017/S0007114515003566

Harcourt BE, Corica D. Does Family history of Obesity , cardiovascular , and Metabolic Diseases influence Onset and severity of childhood Obesity ? 2018;9(May):1-6. doi:10.3389/fendo.2018.00187

Koochakpour G, Esfandiar Z, Hosseini-Esfahani, Mirmiran, Daneshpour MS, Sedaghati-Khayat. Evaluating the interaction of common FTO genetic variants, added sugar, and trans-fatty acid intakes in altering obesity phenotypes. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2019;29(5):474-480. doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2019.01.005

Pratama BA, Setiyaningsih R. Efek Penggunaan Jejaring Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Pada Remaja Di Smp Negeri 1 Sukoharjo. IJMS. 2015;2(2).

Sahoo K, Sahoo B, Choudhury AK, Sofi NY, Kumar R, Bhadoria AS. Childhood obesity: causes and consequences. J Fam Med Prim Care. 2015;4(2):187-192. doi:10.4103/2249-4863.154628

Miko A, Dina PB. Hubungan Pola Makan Pagi dengan Status Gizi pada Mahasiswi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. AcTion Aceh Nutr J. 2016;1(2):83. doi:10.30867/action.v1i2.15

GWI. Understanding social media around the world. Global Web Index. Published 2022. Accessed December 13, 2022. https://www.gwi.com/reports/global-social-media

Chaput J-P, Visby T, Nyby S, Klingenberg L, Gregersen NT, Tremblay A. Video game playing increases food intake in adolescents: a randomized crossover study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012;93(6):1196-1203. doi:10.3945/ajcn.110.008680

Cain N, Gradisar M. Electronic media use and sleep in school-aged children and adolescents: A review. Sleep Med. 2013;11(8):735-742. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2013.02.006

Kurniawati Y, Fakhriadi R, Yulidasari F. Hubungan Antara Pola Makan, Asupan Energi, Aktifitas Fisik, dan Durasi Tidur Dengan Kejadian Obesitas Pada Polisi. J Publ Kesehat Masy Indones. 2016;3(3):112-117.

Nuraliyah, Aminudin, Hendrayati. Aktivitas fisik dan durasi tidur pada penderita overweight dan obesitas mahasiswa Universitas Hasanuddin. J Kesehat Andalas2. 2014;3(1):21-27.

Obri A, Claret M. The role of epigenetics in hypothalamic energy balance control: implications for obesity. Cell Stress. 2019;3(7):208-220. doi:10.15698/cst2019.07.191

Kadita F, Wijayanti H. Hubungan Konsumsi Kopi dan Screen-Time dengan Lama Tidur dan Status Gizi pada Dewasa. J Nutr Coll. 2017;6(4):301-306.

Iridianty M, Sudargo T, Hakimi M. Aktivitas

Published

2023-01-30

How to Cite

Audrya Gharrieni, R. H., Angraini, D. I., & Rahmayani, F. (2023). The Risk Factor of Social Media Used in Obesity. Medical Profession Journal of Lampung, 13(1), 166-171. https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v13i1.571

Issue

Section

Artikel

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>