The Holistic Management Of A 41 Years Old Female Patients With Grade II Hypertension, Dyspepsia, and Vertigo Through Family Medicine Approach In The Work Area Of Puskesmas Natar

Authors

  • Fadillah Maulidia Universitas Lampung
  • Azelia Nusadewiarti

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v13i6.802

Keywords:

family doctor, hypertension, dyspepsia, vertigo

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases (PTM) which is a very serious health problem both in the world and in Indonesia and is the cause of death which reaches 6.7% of the population at all ages in Indonesia. Dyspepsia is a health problem that is often encountered in daily practice. It is estimated that nearly 30% of cases found in general practice and 60% in gastroenterology practice are dyspepsia. A 41-year-old female patient came to the health center with complaints of dizziness, nausea, vomiting and cold sweat. The patient has a history of hypertension since 2013. In addition, patients also often complain of pain in the pit of the stomach. Complaints are felt repeatedly. Patients do not routinely take antihypertensive medication and do not routinely control and do not follow a healthy lifestyle. Patients have a desire to know more about the patient's illness and want to recover. The patient's knowledge about the disease is lacking, as well as curative treatment patterns, poor diet, rarely exercise and moderate physical activity. Diagnosis and management of these patients has been carried out in a holistic, patient-centered, family approach based on evidence-based medicine and there have been changes in the knowledge and behavior of patients and families after the intervention.

Author Biography

Azelia Nusadewiarti

 

 

References

Rahmadhanie AK. Program pengelolaan penyakit kronis (prolanis) oleh dokter keluarga sebagai penanganan hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus tipe 2; 2019.

WHO. A global brief on hypertension. Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2021.

PERHI. Konsensus penatalaksanaan hipertensi. Jakarta: PERHI; 2019.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Hari hipertensi dunia 2019 : “know your number, kendalikan tekanan darahmu dengan CERDIK.” Jakarta : Direktorat P2PTM; 2019.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas). Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2019.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas). Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2013.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Provinsi Lampung (Riskesdas). Jakarta: Balitbangkes; 2019.

Departemen Kesehatan RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia. Jakarta: Departemen Kesehatan RI; 2015.

World Health Organization. Obesity and overweight. Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2021.

Purnamasari, L. Faktor risiko, klasifikasi, dan terapi sindrom dispepsia. CDK-259. 2017; 44(12): 870-3.

Jaber N, Oudah M, Kowatli A, Jibril J, Baig I, Mathew E, dkk. Dietary and lifestyle factors associated with dyspepsia among pre-clinical medical students in Ajman, United Arab Emirates. Central Asian Journal of Global Health. 2016; 5(1): 1-16.

Syam AF, Simadibrata M, Makmun D, Abdullah M, Fauzi A, Renaldi K, dkk. National consensus on management of dyspepsia and helicobacter pylori infection. Acta Med Indones – Indones J Intern Med. 2017; 49(3): 279-87.

Shahrami A, Norouzi M, Kariman H, Hatamabadi HR, Dolatabadi AA. True vertigo patients in emergency department: an epidemiologic study. 2016; 4(1): 25-28.

Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Lampung. Jumlah kasus 10 penyakit terbanyak di Provinsi Lampung. Lampung; 2015.

Ikatan Dokter Indonesia. Panduan praktik klinis bagi dokter di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertama. Journal Intern Med. 2017; 49(3): 279-87.

Hancock T. the mandala of health: a model of the human ecosystem. Fam Community Health. 1985.

Maulidina F, Harmani N, Suraya I. faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas jati luhur bekasi tahun 2018. ARKESMAS. 2019; 4(1): 149 – 55.

Widyartha IMJ, Putra IWGAE, Ani LS. riwayat keluarga, stres, aktivitas fisik ringan, obesitas dan konsumsi makanan asin berlebihan sebagai faktor risiko hipertensi. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive. 2016; 4(2): 186–194.

James P. Evidence based guideline for the managementof high blood presure in adults report from the panel members appointed to the english joint national commitee (JNC 8). J Am Med Assoc. 2014;311(5): 507-20.

Schellack N, Masuku B. Gastric pain. In South African Family Practice; 2015.

Purnamasari PP. Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV). Balai Penerbit Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana. 2013; 2(6): 18-22.

Edward Y, dan Roza Y. Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Horizontal Berdasarkan Head Roll Test. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas. 2014;3(1): 77-81.

Yulanda G, Lisiswati R. Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi Primer. Majority. 2017;6(1): 25–33.

Jaber N, Oudah M, Kowatli A, Jibril J, Baig I, Mathew E, dkk. Dietary and lifestyle factors associated with dyspepsia among pre-clinical medical students in ajman, united arab emirates. Central Asian Journal of Global Health. 2016;5(1):1-16.

Ardian I, Haiya NN, Sari TU. Signifikansi tingkat stress dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Buku Proceeding Unissula Nursing Conference. 2018;1(1): 152 – 156.

Published

2023-08-03

How to Cite

Maulidia, F., & Nusadewiarti, A. . (2023). The Holistic Management Of A 41 Years Old Female Patients With Grade II Hypertension, Dyspepsia, and Vertigo Through Family Medicine Approach In The Work Area Of Puskesmas Natar . Medical Profession Journal of Lampung, 13(6), 959-968. https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v13i6.802

Issue

Section

Artikel

Most read articles by the same author(s)