"The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Menstrual Cycle Among University of Lampung Medical Education Students Class of 2021"

Authors

  • Sabila Hasanah Medical Faculty Universitas Lampung
  • Reni Zuraida Universitas Lampung
  • Suharmanto Suharmanto Universitas Lampung
  • Hanna Mutiara Universitas Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v14i11.1473

Keywords:

Menstrual cycle, nutritional status, student

Abstract

A normal menstrual cycle reflects good reproductive health and plays an important role in preparing the body for pregnancy. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research, around 13.7% of women aged 10-59 years experienced irregular menstruation. One of the factors that can interfere with the normalcy of the menstrual cycle is abnormal nutritional status. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle in University of Lampung Medical Education students class of 2021. The type of research used was analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach, which was carried out from November 2024 to January 2025, involving 123 female students selected through simple random sampling technique. Data on nutritional status was obtained from the calculation of Body Mass Index (BMI), while menstrual cycle data was obtained using a menstrual cycle sheet. The results of the analysis using the mann-whitney test showed a p-value of 0.083 (p-value>0.05), which indicated that there was no significant relationship between nutritional status and menstrual cycle among University of Lampung medical education students Class of 2021.

References

Tortora GJ, Derrickson BH. Principles of Anatomy and Physiology. 16 ed. USA: Wiley Global Education US; 2020.

Anwar M, Baziad A, Prabowo RP. Ilmu Kandungan. 3 ed. Jakarta: PT Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo; 2011.

Hoffman BL, Schorge JO, Bradshaw KD, Halvorson LM, Schaffer JI, Corton MM. Williams Gynecology. 3 ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Education; 2016.

Arini LA, Giri KE, Astuti AT. Correlation Between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Level of Anxiety to Menstrual Cycle for Young Female Students in the Department of Midwifery. 2020;394(Icirad 2019):145–50.

Yuniyanti AF, Masrikhiyah R, Ratnasari D. Hubungan tingkat kecukupan energi, status gizi, aktifitas fisik terhadap siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi di Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi. J Ilm Gizi Kesehat. 2022;3(02):76–81.

Aeni N. Hubungan Tingkat Stres Menghadapi Pembelajaran Daring dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja di SMAN 1 Mlati. Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Yogyakarta; 2022.

Attia GM, Alharbi OA, Aljohani RM. The Impact of Irregular Menstruation on Health: A Review of the Literature. Cureus. 2023;15(11).

Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2018.

Caballero B, Allen L, Prentice A. Encyclopedia of Human Nutrition. 4 ed. Oxford: Elsevier; 2023.

Suryaalamsah II, Permatasari TAE, Sugiatmi S. Siklus Menstruasi Berdasarkan Kebiasaan Makan Junk Food dan Status Gizi Mahasiswi Selama Pandemi Covid-19. J Kedokt dan Kesehat. 2023;19(2):197.

Alghani SR. Hubungan Antara Kualitas Tidur dan Stres Akademik dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Baru Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung. Universitas Lampung; 2024.

Kemenkes RI. Survei Kesehatan Indonesia. Kemenkes RI. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2023.

Siregar MIH, Sari RDP, Utama WT, Zuraida R. Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), Lemak Tubuh, dan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri SMAN 10 Bandar Lampung. Action Res Lit. 2024;8(4):805–10.

Marzon M. Hubungan Antara Citra Tubuh dengan Status Gizi Pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung. Universitas Lampung; 2024.

Par’i HM, Wiyono S, Harjatmo TP. Penilaian Status Gizi. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2017.

Davidson SM, Dampang DP, Padjao A. Kecukupan Asupan Gizi dan Status Gizi dengan Siklus Menstruasi Remaja. J Ilm Kesehat. 2023;5(3):450–9.

Rachmawati PA, Murbawani EA. Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi, Aktivitas Fisik, dan Persentase Lemak Tubuh dengan Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi pada Penari. J Nutr Coll. 2015;4(1):39–49.

Mai Revi, Anggraini W, Warji. Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Siklus Menstruasi Pada Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas. Cendekia Med J Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja. 2023;8(1):123–31.

Published

2025-02-20

How to Cite

Hasanah, S., Zuraida, R., Suharmanto, S., & Mutiara, H. . (2025). "The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Menstrual Cycle Among University of Lampung Medical Education Students Class of 2021". Medical Profession Journal of Lampung, 14(11), 2147-2152. https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v14i11.1473

Issue

Section

Artikel

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 > >>